The Grand Sumo Tournament
Location: The Royal Albert Hall, London. Dates: October 15th through 19th
Sumo represents the traditional sport of Japan, blending tradition, rigorous training and Shinto religious rituals dating back more than 1,000 years.
This physical contest features two wrestlers β known as rikishi β battling within a circular arena β the dohyo β measuring 4.55m (14.9 ft) in diameter.
Various rituals are performed before and after every match, highlighting the traditional nature in sumo.
Traditionally before a match, an opening is made in the center of the ring then filled with nuts, squid, seaweed and sake through Shinto ceremonies.
This opening is closed, containing within divine presence. Sumo wrestlers then perform a ceremonial stomp and clap to drive off negative energies.
Elite sumo is governed a strict hierarchy, with competitors involved dedicate their entire lives to the sport β living and training in group settings.
This Major Sumo Event is taking place outside of Japan only the second occasion, as the tournament taking place in London from Wednesday, 15 October until Sunday, 19 October.
The British capital and The Royal Albert Hall also hosted the 1991 tournament β the first time a tournament took place outside Japan in sumo history.
Explaining the reasoning for the international competition, sumo leadership stated he wanted to share with London audiences the appeal of Sumo β an ancient traditional Japanese culture".
Sumo has experienced a significant rise in popularity among international fans recently, with overseas events potentially enhancing the popularity of Japanese culture internationally.
The basic rules of sumo are straightforward. The match is decided when a rikishi is forced out from the ring or touches the floor with anything other than their foot soles.
Bouts might end in a fraction of a second or continue several minutes.
Sumo features two main fighting styles. Aggressive pushers generally push competitors from the arena by force, whereas grapplers choose to grip their opponent and use judo-like throws.
High-ranking rikishi frequently excel in various techniques and can adapt to their opponents.
There are 82 winning techniques, including dramatic throws strategic evasions. This diversity of techniques and strategies keeps audiences engaged, so surprises and upsets may happen during any match.
Size categories are not used within sumo, so it's common to observe wrestlers of varying dimensions. The ranking system determine matchups instead of body measurements.
While women can participate in amateur sumo globally, they're excluded from professional tournaments including major venues.
Professional rikishi reside and practice together in training stables known as heya, under a stable master.
The daily routine of a rikishi centers completely around the sport. Early mornings for intense practice, followed by a substantial lunch of chankonabe β a protein-rich preparation designed for weight gain β with rest periods.
The average wrestler consumes between six to 10 bowls per meal β thousands of calories β although legendary stories of extreme consumption are documented.
Wrestlers intentionally gain weight to enhance leverage in the ring. Although large, they demonstrate surprising agility, rapid reflexes and explosive power.
Nearly all elements of rikishi life get controlled through their training house and the Sumo Association β creating a distinctive existence among athletic professions.
Competitive standing affects earnings, accommodation options and even personal assistants.
Younger or lower ranked rikishi handle chores in the stable, while higher ranked competitors receive special privileges.
Sumo rankings get determined by results during yearly events. Wrestlers with winning records advance, while those losing descend the rankings.
Prior to events, a new banzuke gets published β a ceremonial list displaying all wrestlers' positions in professional sumo.
The highest level exists the rank of Yokozuna β the pinnacle position. These champions embody the spirit of the sport β beyond mere competition.
There are approximately several hundred wrestlers competing professionally, with most being Japanese.
Foreign wrestlers have participated prominently for decades, including Mongolian wrestlers reaching top levels currently.
Current Yokozuna include international representatives, including wrestlers multiple countries reaching elite status.
In recent news, foreign prospects have traveled to the homeland pursuing wrestling careers.
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